main article主條目:Chinese medicine中藥
easily confused Chinese crude drugs易混淆品項[]
origins生藥基原 、Geographic location產地、other medicinal parts其他入藥用部、easily confused counterpart易混淆品項和crude drug name名稱[]
origins基源 | other medicinal parts其他用部 | name of the crude drug名稱 | easily confused counterpart易混淆品項 | Geographic location or Country of origin產地 |
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Polygala tenuifolia Willd. (Yuan Zhi ) | root | Yuan Zhi遠志 | ||
卵葉遠志P. sibirica L. | root | 卵葉遠志 |
Marker constituents指標成分[]
因為台灣以後會驗,爭議點為此成分未必等於主要成分 the problem is that Reference Standards may not be main active constituents .
Efficacy藥效、pharmacokinetics藥品動力學PK[]
The Four Natures四氣 | The Five Flavors五味 | The meridians歸經 | Specific function and Efficacy功效 | therapeutic usage主治 | |
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pharmacological theory in Chinese medicine中醫學的理論 |
1.去痰 |
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2.溶血 | |||||
3.抗菌 | |||||
4.memory-enhancing effects, significant cognitive improvement.
5.antidepressant effect. 6.sedative, antipsychotic, and neuroprotective |
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possible mode of action in science可能的科學解釋方法 | 4-1. P. tenuifolia increases NGF secretion in astrocytes.
4-2.3,6'-disinapoyl sucrose from Polygala tenuifolia significantly inhibited MAO-A and MAO-B activity, blocked stress-induced elevations of plasma cortisol, improved hippocampal-dependent learning and memory and rescued stress-induced deficits in hippocampal neuronal plasticity and neurogenesis. 5.One triterpenoid saponin from the roots, Yuanzhi-1, shows significant affinity towards 5-HT, NE and DA transporters and potent antidepressant-like effects. 6.Radix Polygalae extract also displays anti-inflammatory activity towards microglia |
reference[]
20151118wikipedia-Polygala tenuifolia (Yuan Zhi)
toxicity and side effects毒性與副作用[]
The Four Natures四氣 | The Five Flavors五味 | The meridians歸經 | toxicity毒性 | |
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pharmacological theory in Chinese medicine中醫學的理論 | ||||
possible mode of action in science可能的科學解釋方法 |
clinical applications臨床應用[]
diseases疾病 | pharmacological theory in Chinese medicine中醫 藥理 | possible mode of action in science of pharmacology可能的西醫科學藥理機轉 |
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